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Additional Resources:
Sample Great
Speech Introductions
Here are some
speech introductions I've copied from student speeches. They each
use creative techniques to get the audience's attention and in some
cases devices to prepare the audience for the speech body. The first
four use startling statements. Each of the startling statements
is relevant to the speech topic and none of them damage the speaker's
ethos. They do, however, do a very good job of surprising the audience
and getting them to listen.
"Vampires
and sex! One of these is probably something you want to avoid.
The other is something you do not want to avoid. Contained within
this speech is the one simple rule that will allow you to keep
bloodsucking creatures of the night at bay while enjoying a busy
love life: Eat more garlic." (With thanks to Sarah Metivier)
"Full beards
are risky! So is wearing more than one ring on each hand. Wearing
a sports watch or a shoe with open toes or heels can cause you
a headache. It is extremely important that you look professional
when you go to an interview (for a job). If you don't have a good
image, you can lose a great opportunity and that can cause you
plenty of headaches." (With thanks to Honoria Palacios)
"It's time
we faced the facts of the matter. They have been gassed, poisoned,
starved and sterilized. Yet, they still thrive today in vast numbers
and are multiplying at alarming rates. If we do not fight back,
they could take over the world! I deeply regret to inform you
the Orkin man did not accomplish his mission. I'm talking cockroaches."
(With thanks to Robert Johnson)
"'Lesbian
Cross-Dressers Who Shop in Thrift Stores!' on the next Jenny Jones!
'Surprise! I'm Pregnant by my Father's Stepson from his Fourth
Marriage!' on the next Ricki Lake. 'I was Abducted and Impregnated
by Aliens' on the next Geraldo. For the past five years, I have
viewed talk show after talk show involving no-name hosts with
ignorant and more-than-trashy topics. In the jungle of garbage
presented by out-of-work actors and obnoxious busy bodies, it
is refreshing to see a married father of two, once an Admiral
in the Navy, present such topics as, 'Runaway Teens who Want to
Come Home,' and 'Dedicated Friends of Children Who Have AIDS.'
Montel Williams has the best talk show on the air." (With thanks
to Renee Donaldson)
Rhetorical
Questions are similar to startling statements. The difference is
startling statements say something shocking and rhetorical questions
ask something in a surprising and suspenseful way. The next nine
introductions use rhetorical questions. Angela Ratkowski follows
her rhetorical question by establishing her expertise. Angi Cable
follows her rhetorical question by using a personal illustration
and establishing her expertise.
"Would you
put your mouth on the end of a car's muffler and inhale? Then
why would you continue to smoke?" (With thanks to Regina Testa)
"Do your
friends have beady, red eyes, or are they always ending up headless?
If so, you could use instruction in photography. I have studied
photography for two years at Columbia College, and I am going
to tell you about a few rules for helping your photos turn out
better." (With thanks to Angela Ratkowski)
"Acne, baldness,
sterility. Sound attractive, fellas? Or ladies, how about a deep
voice, facial hair and kidney damage? All of these appealing attributes,
along with many others, are side effects of using anabolic steroids,
yet people continue to use them." (With thanks to Amy Dewhirst)
"Would you
consider getting your brains removed through your nostrils to
be a spiritual experience? Imagine if the removal of all of your
vital organs signified a new life. The strange yet fascinating
ancient Egyptian ritual of mummification is based on many religious
beliefs." (With thanks to Tim Martinek)
"Have you
ever wanted to shoot someone? How about your best friend? Well,
if you come out to Challenge Park to play paintball, you can shoot
your friends and people you don't even know all day long." (With
thanks to Ron Colnar)
"If you could
save the lives of fifty people at one time, without lifting finger,
would you do it? Does that sound impossible? It's not. All you
have to do is sign a little piece of paper and become an organ
and tissue donor." (With thanks to Libbie Elliott)
"Do you want
to spend the next fifteen years paying dearly for one mistake
that you've made? How about the next thirty years? Well, then
there are a couple of things you may want to consider before you
buy your first home." (With thanks to Victor Melgoza from whom
it was abridged)
"Do you
know where you can find a diamond made of mud and grass? Where
could you see wingless bats that are almost three feet long? They
are at the same place that you can see a battery made of people
and a plate that food will never touch. All these are found at
any baseball game you go to. The terminology used is only one
of the many things that make baseball what it is." (With thanks
to Jeremiah Pearce)
"Can you
imagine waking up one morning and not knowing who you are or who
anyone you love is? Then being told it's all a result of a guy
out with his friends celebrating and not knowing 'when to say
when'. Well take it from someone who knows. After spending six
days of my life in a coma, going through thirteen plastic surgeries,
having my nose and front tooth reconstructed, I still have to
live with the fact that I have brain damage and will never remember
my childhood memories. People don't think about the innocent people
they can hurt when getting into a car and driving after drinking."
(With thanks to Angi Cable)
The next two
introductions begin by using quotations as attention-getting devices.
Quotations in introductions and conclusions should be chosen for
emotional impact. Karen Williams follow up her quotation with a
startling statement.
"'One time,
I can remember him playing and I said to myself, 'Wow, man.' I
thought this man was a god with the body of Santa Claus. He was
the magic man with his power of music which no one could decipher.
We'll miss you, Jerry. Always fly high, sing sweet, and always
remember your loving Heds. This anonymous inscription was found
at Jerry Garcia's grave.'" (With thanks to Dallas Kuykendall)
"'I came
here today to ask that this nation with all its resources and
compassion not let my epitaph read, 'He died of red tape.' This
is what Roger Gail Lyon said to a congressional committee in August
of 1983. Roger died of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
while the Congress was discussing whether or not the virus actually
existed." (With thanks to Karen Williams from whom this was abridged)
The next six
introductions use illustrations go get attention. They all create
a mood by giving enough details for the audience to picture the
scene they are describing. These illustrations range from the tragic
to the comic. Anne Allen establishes her expertise in her introduction.
Debbie DeBoer establishes her expertise indirectly. Karrie Lindee
uses a startling statement in the middle of her introduction. Jaimee
Nicole Blackburn ends her introduction with a startling statement.
Finally, Sharon Bauch's illustration undeniably gets the audience's
attention from the first line. Her introduction may read to some
as being in bad taste, but the way she delivered it was really cute
and she stayed clear of any ethos-damaging impressions.
"Johnny
walked into the cold, white room on April 23, 1992. The beeping
of the machines echoed immensely in his head and he knew that
noise would haunt him for the rest of his life. He walked in further
to join the group that stood beside a solitary bed. He hung his
head in grief and through misty tears got one last look. Johnny
bent over and gently whispered, "Good-bye Grandma, I love you."
It was then the nurse made the machines make a more painful sound-silence.
This is the act of euthanasia which is the hardest decision for
a family to make when the choice is suffering life or death."
(With thanks to Heather Vasilopulos)
"It's a
warm Friday night. There's moderate traffic on Interstate 88 as
two friends and I drive home for the weekend from college. The
radio's playing and a car passes and pulls back into our lane.
My friends are talking excitedly about out weekend plans. Suddenly,
the car in front of us swerves and puts on its brakes. I brake
and swerve to miss hitting it and our car skids out of control.
We hit the steep ditch and begin to roll. 'This isn't happening,'
is all I can think as we turn over and over. The car finally lands
on its side 100 feet from the road. The windows are gone, the
hatchback open, and all of our bags litter the side of the road.
We survived this accident with only bumps and bruises for one
reason and one reason only: We had our seat belts on. As a survivor
of a high speed rollover accident, I'm happy to be here to encourage
you and your passengers to wear seat belts each and every time
you are in a motor vehicle." (With thanks to Anne Allen)
"There I
was, all alone and walking down a long, empty road in the woods
in the middle of the night. Feeling a bit scared, I looked all
around me. When I looked behind me I saw a car coming in the distance.
Was it them? I was all by myself this time. What was I going to
do? Before they could reach me I ran into my house and locked
all the windows and doors. Then, I heard a noise in the other
room. Shaking in fear I peered around the corner. In an instant
a man with a mask jumped in front of me and slashed my throat.
I fell to the ground and died. This is only one of the many bizarre
dreams I've had. What on earth does all that mean? The interpretation
of dreams can be easily done." (With thanks to Karrie Lindee)
"Danielle
and I were eight years old and the best of friends. On this hot
summer day I decided we should put on our bathing suits and run
through the sprinkler. Danielle hesitated but said, 'Okay.' Unlike
all my other friends she always went into the bathroom to change
her clothes. Having forgot my manners I opened the door. We both
started screaming at the same time. She was telling me to shut
the door. I was asking what the gross dots were all over her back.
Hearing all the commotion my mom approached and asked what was
the matter. Danielle fell to the ground in tears. 'He'll hurt
me if I tell you.' Grabbing both Danielle and I, since now we
both were crying, my mom suggested we talk. We did. Danielle's
dots were burns from cigars. Cigars which her dad smoked. That
day Danielle wasn't picked up by her mom. Instead, an ugly lady
and two policemen came to our house. The ugly lady kept whispering
to my mom. She thought we couldn't hear her but we could. This
wasn't the first time she visited Danielle. The lady worked for
DCFS and she had a file on Danielle's family from her previous
visit two years earlier. Today, I would like to discuss ways in
which we could improve the DCFS system." (With thanks to Debbie
DeBoer)
"Today,
we are going to go on a chemical scavenger hunt. Here's the list
of chemicals we need to find: powdered activated carbon, chlorine,
hydrated lime, alum, benzene, atrazine and cyanizine. Does anybody
have an idea where we could find these? Some might be in a chemistry
lab; some are in weed killers, and some were used for chemical
warfare in World War I. But there's an easier place to find them;
in the water fountain around the corner. (With thanks to Jamie
Nicole Blackburn)
"As I slowly
undress, the coolness of the air hits every inch of my body, and
I start to shiver. With the toss of a bra, I climb onto the table
and lie under the thin white sheets waiting. Still cold but getting
warmer. Just relax, I say to myself. The dimness of the lights
starts to comfort me as I begin to relax. A knock at the door.
I remain silent. The door slowly opens, and I try to see if the
stranger is a man or a woman. It's a woman, about thirty, with
a short, boy-like haircut and large biceps. I greet her softly
and close my eyes. The music is low and soothing. My body is warm
now. I can hear her getting ready for me. Jumping slightly as
she first touches me, I soon meet her rhythm. I love the way she
makes me feel. It's definitely worth the fifty bucks. Professional
massages are a relaxing way of benefiting a person's health. This
is a subject that I have not only done extensive research on for
the last six months but about which I am also practicing what
I preach. Massage not only increases circulation and rids the
body of nasty toxins, but it has also been medically documented
to aid in the healing of cancer patients." (With thanks to Sharon
Bauch)
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